Through his family, Marco Bellocchio brings back to life his brother's story, without filters or modesty, revisiting a historical era and unveiling a deeper personal dimension of his cinema. 


1968 was the year Camillo died. Nearly 50 years after the death of his twin brother at the age of 29, Marco Bellocchio gathers his family to reconstruct Camillo’s disappearance. Combining intimate conversations with the Bellocchio family and those who knew Camillo best with archival material, family movies and his own oeuvre, Marco attempts to manifest a ghost he has been dealing with his entire life. 

What begins as a family conversation morphs into an investigation of grief, guilt and responsibility, compassion, empathy and love.



Bellocchio was born in Piacenza in 1939. In 1959 he abandoned philosophy studies at the Catholic University of Milan and enrolled at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia in Rome. Between 1961 and 1962 he made the short films Abbasso lo zio, La colpa e la pena, and Ginepro fatto uomo. He then moved to London, where he attended the Slade School of Fine Arts. His debut feature film, I pugni in tasca (Fists in the Pocket), won an award at Locarno in 1965 and garnered him international recognition. In 2011 he received the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the Venice International Film Festival. His work has been the subject of dozens of retrospectives around the world, including at MoMA (New York) in 2014 to commemorate his then fifty years of filmmaking, at the 43rd Festival International du Film de la Rochelle, and in 2018 at the British Film Institute (London). 


In 2016 Fai bei sogni (Sweet Dreams) was the opening film of the Director’s Fortnight at the Cannes Festival. In 2019 Il Traditore (The Traitor) was In Competition at Cannes; it won seven Silver Ribbons and six Donatellos.


Bellocchio has been president of the Cineteca di Bologna since 2014. 


Finally, I would like to mention the music of Ezio Bosso, which enriches the film tremendously. It is our great misfortune to have lost him, an enormous loss for music and for Italian art in general. Yet we are fortunate to be able to use his music, and so I would like to express my gratitude to those who gave permission. But first and foremost to the one who suggested it.

2021: Marx Can Wait / Marx Può Aspettare

2019: The Traitor / Il Traditore 

2016: Sweet Dreams / Fai Bei Sogni 

2015: Blood of My Blood / Sangue del Mio Sangue 

2012: Dormat Beauty / Bella Addormentata 

2010: Sorelle Mai

2009: Vincere

2006: The Wedding Director / Il Regista Di Matrimoni 

2003: Good Morning, Night

2002: My Mother’s Smile / L’Ora Di Reigione 

1999: The Nanny / La Balia 

1997: The Prince of Homburg / Il Principe Di Homburg Di Heinrich von Kleist 

1994: The Butterfly’s Dream / Il Sogno Della Farfalla 

1991: The Conviction / La Condanna 

1988: The Witches’ Sabbath / La Visione Del Sabba 

1986: Devil in the Flesh / Diavolo In Corpo 

1984: Henri IV / Enrico IV 

1982: The Eyes, The Mouth / Gli Occhi, La Bocca 

1980: A Leap in the Dark / Salto Nel Vuoto 

1977: Il Gabbiano / Il Gabbiano 

1976: Victory March / Marcia Trionfale 

1972: Slap the Monster on Page One / Sbatti Il Mostro In Prima Pagina 

1971: In the Name of the Father / Nel Nome Del Padre 

1967: China Is Near / La Cina È Vicina 

1965: Fists in the Pocket / Pugni In Tasca 


This film began five years ago as an attempt to commemorate the birthdays of the surviving Bellocchio siblings. With the exception of me, all of us had reached and surpassed the age of 80 (as I have now too). Along with our wives, children, and grandchildren, we celebrated at the Circolo dell’Unione, which my father had helped to found.

But I immediately realized (on that very day, December 16, 2016) that this nostalgic memorialization of the past was not a source of joy to me or to my brothers and sisters, and that it didn’t interest me anymore.


It was Camillo, talking about Camillo, that interested me. I had already talked about him in my 1981 film The Eyes, the Mouth, changing his name to Pippo. But that film was really about myself, the surviving twin. And since I was completely under the spell of Fagioli, I wanted to give the film and myself a positive conclusion, an ultimate “wholesomeness.” Redemption. To put it simply, the movie had to have a happy ending.


Indeed, the film’s surviving twin, insensitive and self-centered, falls in love with Pippo’s fiancée (after initially despising her). He even protects the child growing in her womb, Pippo’s child, thus taking his place in life.


That movie was born under the sign of non-freedom, of fear (of working in fear, which leads to failure in art), including the fear of displeasing my mother who was still alive, my brothers, of not adhering to Fagioli’s principles – all ghosts that I myself was conjuring since no one stopped me from doing anything.


In contrast, Marx Can Wait came together bit by bit over a span of five years, shot, conceived, and assembled during spare time between one film and another (I’m talking about normal films made with crews of 50 people). I didn’t have any definite commitments, in part because it didn’t cost very much. I chased down the surviving witnesses (many had died in the meantime, their precious memories gone forever) and concentrated in particular on interviews with relatives, sisters, brothers, in-laws, children, grandchildren. It is their recollections that give the film its sense of tragic and – typical for us Bellocchios – sublimely ironic intimacy.


Interviews carefully combined with photographs, short Super-8 films of Camillo that miraculously turned up, paintings, and clips from a few of my movies that highlight, albeit only metaphorically, an almost obvious truth: creativity begins with our own lives, with how we have lived, in a melodramatic register that is more Chekhovian than Shakespearean – even if it’s not easy to find melodrama in Chekhov (perhaps in a hysterical, grotesque key).


The psychiatrist and the priest are also important, representing the two constant themes of my life after the meteor of politics fizzled out: madness and the Catholic Church, my Catholic upbringing, many traces of which still remain in me (despite constant attempts to free myself from them). The double blasphemy of L’ora di religione (My Mother’s Smile) is the stamp of this condition of mine.

Written and directed by: Marco Bellocchio

Producers: Simone Gattoni, Beppe Caschetto

Co-producers: Malcom Pagani, Moreno Zani

Executive producers: Michel Merkt, Alessio Lazzareschi

Costumes by: Daria Calvelli

Production design by: Andrea Castorina

Edited by: Francesca Calvelli

Music by: Ezio Bosso

Cinematography by: Michele Cherchi Palmieri, Paolo Ferrari




Original title: MARX PUÒ ASPETTARE

International title: MARX CAN WAIT

Duration (min.): 95

Aspect Ratio: 1.85:1

Format: 2K

Sound: 5. 1

Year: 2021

Original language: ITALIAN

Country(ies) of production: Italy

Production Companies: Kavac film srl, IBC Movie, Tender Stories, Rai Cinema

With the support of: MIC , REGIONE LAZIO



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